Volume: 210 Gallons / 793 Liters
Dimensions (L × W × H):
84.0" ×
24.0" ×
24.0"
213.4cm ×
61.0cm ×
61.0cm
To set up a successful reef tank, start by selecting the right tank size and type. Use a reliable filtration system, such as a sump for added filtration capacity. Invest in quality lighting suitable for coral growth, and maintain a stable water temperature with good heaters. Make sure to include water circulation pumps to create flow in the tank, mimicking the ocean environment. Quarantine any new fish or corals before introducing them into the main tank to prevent pests.
To maintain water quality, regularly test and monitor key parameters like pH, salinity (SG), ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium. Perform water changes monthly, around 10-20% of the tank volume, depending on the system size. Use filter socks to capture debris and prevent detritus buildup in the sump, and keep your skimmer clean and operational. Consider using a refugium to promote beneficial algal growth and nutrient export.
Feed your fish a varied diet including homemade foods that combine different proteins and nutrients, such as large prawn pieces, chopped krill, and rotifers. Feed corals by using suspended food during evening feedings. Use seaweed daily for your herbivorous fish, alternating between types like Nori and red seaweed to ensure they receive a variety of vitamins. Pay attention to how your tank inhabitants respond and adjust feeding frequencies as needed.
Essential equipment for a reef tank includes a quality tank and stand, a sump for filtration, a protein skimmer for removing organic waste, heaters for temperature control, and suitable lighting for corals. Additional equipment could include reactors for calcium, magnesium, and alkalinity, pumps for water circulation, an ATO (automatic top-off) system, and a reliable test kit for monitoring water quality.
Control lighting by using a timer for scheduled on/off times. It’s important to ramp up and down gradually to simulate sunrise and sunset, which helps reduce stress on corals. For LED systems, you can customize lighting channels for different color LEDs, maximizing growth and color in corals. Ensure your lights are positioned appropriately above the tank to provide adequate PAR (Photosynthetically Active Radiation).
A calcium reactor helps maintain levels of calcium and alkalinity by using a chemical process to dissolve calcium carbonate media, releasing calcium and bicarbonate into the water. It's controlled by pH, with a probe measuring the pH in the reactor and adjusting CO2 input automatically to maintain optimal conditions. This method is efficient for supporting coral growth, especially in heavily stocked SPS tanks.
If your corals start to look bad, first check water parameters to identify any discrepancies. Make necessary adjustments and stabilize conditions. Inspect for pests like flatworms or nudibranchs and consider dipping any affected corals in a suitable solution. Maintain good water quality by conducting regular water changes and ensure all equipment is functioning properly.
To prevent pests, always quarantine new arrivals before introducing them to your main tank. Use coral dips and treatments designed to eliminate pests. If pests are discovered, treating affected corals is necessary, and manual removal may be effective for certain issues. Regularly check your tank for signs of pests and manage your tank's biodiversity to promote a healthy ecosystem that can naturally reduce pest populations.