Volume: 240 Gallons / 908 Liters
Dimensions (L × W × H):
96.0" ×
24.0" ×
24.0"
243.8cm ×
61.0cm ×
61.0cm
To enhance water flow, consider the placement of your pumps and whether they are designed for closed-loop systems. Joseph uses Iwaki pumps set to oppose each other on a timed rotation, which simulates tidal movements. Adding a sinusoidal valve can also create random currents and make the flow more dynamic.
Joseph utilizes IceCap electronic ballasts with VHO and metal halide bulbs. For natural light simulation, he uses adjustable dimmers for VHO bulbs to simulate dawn and dusk, as well as adjustable metal halides for midday intensity. Additionally, moonlights that follow the lunar cycle can enhance nocturnal viewing.
Utilize a controller like the Neptune AquaController to monitor and adjust temperatures based on seasonal needs. Regularly use heaters, and consider a chiller for warmer months to maintain a stable temperature range between 78°F to 81°F.
Joseph feeds his 20-gallon refugium with water from the main system, using a reverse photoperiod for lighting. This setup effectively grows macroalgae like Chaetomorpha, which helps manage nitrates and provides habitat for various organisms.
Using a good filtration system like Joseph's setup is crucial. He has a dual Beckett injector skimmer, UV filter, and ozone injection for improved water clarity and quality. Regular water changes and monitoring parameters like pH, alkalinity, nitrates, and salinity will also help maintain optimal water conditions.
Joseph maintains the following parameters: Specific Gravity of 1.026, pH between 8.2-8.4, Calcium levels around 450-500 ppm, Alkalinity at roughly 10.0 dKH, Magnesium about 1380 ppm, and Nitrates, Nitrites, and Phosphates at 0 ppm for optimal coral health.
Use a container to mix your saltwater with a heater and a pump. Joseph employs a 50-gallon Rubbermaid trash can with an internal heater and Iwaki pump to circulate, inject air, and heat the water. Connecting plumbing between containers can streamline your water change process.
A varied diet is essential. Joseph rotates frozen foods such as Mysis shrimp, Herbivore mixes, and Prime Reef, alternating with Nori (seaweed) for herbivorous fish. He also spot feeds anemones and other invertebrates with frozen prawns for added nutrition.
Utilizing a refugium with macroalgae like Chaetomorpha can help absorb excess nutrients. Regular water changes, maintaining a protein skimmer, and ensuring a highly efficient filtration system can also reduce nitrates and phosphates, which contribute to algae growth.
Regular tasks include checking and adjusting water parameters, cleaning filters every two weeks, checking equipment for leaks or maintenance, and performing water changes every 1-2 weeks depending on the tank's bioload. This will help maintain the overall health of your aquarium.